Netherlands hubs

Tineke

Tailor

NetherlandsDutch (Nederlands)€ EUR

Tineke is a skilled tailor running a small home-based atelier in the Netherlands, balancing her craft with the complexities of Dutch tax law and social security. This hub covers the national infrastructure she relies on for her business, health, and retirement planning.

Running my atelier

Managing the legal and financial side of being a self-employed tailor (ZZP'er).

Kamer van Koophandel (KvK) Registration

Inschrijving Handelsregister

national · Kamer van Koophandel

Who qualifies
Anyone starting a business in the Netherlands.
What you get
A unique KvK number required for invoices and banking.
What it actually costs you
One-time fee of €80.10, requires ID and business address.
Common gotcha
You must register within one week before or after starting your business activities.

VAT Identification Number

BTW-identificatienummer

national · Belastingdienst

Who qualifies
All entrepreneurs providing goods or services.
What you get
Ability to charge VAT and reclaim VAT on business expenses.
What it actually costs you
Free, requires quarterly or annual VAT returns.
Common gotcha
Mixing up your personal BSN with your VAT ID on invoices.

Small Businesses Scheme (KOR)

Kleineondernemersregeling

national · Belastingdienst

Who qualifies
Entrepreneurs with an annual turnover below €20,000.
What you get
Exemption from charging VAT and filing VAT returns.
What it actually costs you
Must apply at least 4 weeks before the start of the tax period.
Common gotcha
You cannot reclaim VAT on your business investments if you use this scheme.

Self-Employed Deduction

Zelfstandigenaftrek

national · Belastingdienst

Who qualifies
Entrepreneurs who spend at least 1,225 hours per year on their business.
What you get
A fixed tax deduction that lowers your taxable income.
What it actually costs you
Requires keeping a strict hour administration.
Common gotcha
The deduction is being phased out gradually until 2027.

Entrepreneur's Allowance

Ondernemersaftrek

national · Belastingdienst

Who qualifies
Entrepreneurs meeting the hour criteria.
What you get
Additional tax deductions for starting businesses.
What it actually costs you
Requires filing an annual income tax return.
Common gotcha
You must prove your hours if audited.

DigiD

national · Logius

Who qualifies
All residents of the Netherlands.
What you get
Secure login for all government portals.
What it actually costs you
Free, requires BSN and ID verification.
Common gotcha
Losing your password requires a new activation code by mail.

Staying healthy

Navigating the mandatory Dutch health insurance system.

Healthcare Allowance

Zorgtoeslag

national · Belastingdienst

Who qualifies
Low to middle-income earners.
What you get
Monthly contribution towards your health insurance premium.
What it actually costs you
Requires annual income estimate updates.
Common gotcha
If your income rises, you must report it or pay back the allowance later.

Basic Health Insurance

Basisverzekering

national · Private insurers (regulated)

Who qualifies
All residents.
What you get
Standard coverage for GPs, hospitals, and basic medicine.
What it actually costs you
Monthly premium, plus mandatory deductible (eigen risico).
Common gotcha
The mandatory deductible is €385 per year.

General Practitioner Access

Huisarts

national · Ministry of Health

Who qualifies
Everyone registered with a GP.
What you get
Primary medical care and referrals to specialists.
What it actually costs you
Covered by basic insurance, no direct cost.
Common gotcha
You must be registered in the practice's catchment area.

Dental Care for Adults

Tandartszorg

national · Private insurers

Who qualifies
Adults over 18.
What you get
Basic dental care is NOT covered by basic insurance.
What it actually costs you
Requires a supplementary insurance package (aanvullend).
Common gotcha
Check your policy limits before booking expensive procedures.

Physiotherapy Coverage

Fysiotherapie

national · Private insurers

Who qualifies
Patients with a referral or chronic condition.
What you get
Coverage for physical therapy sessions.
What it actually costs you
Usually requires supplementary insurance.
Common gotcha
Only specific chronic conditions are covered by basic insurance.

Medicine Reimbursement System

GVS

national · Zorginstituut Nederland

Who qualifies
Patients with prescription medicine.
What you get
Reimbursement for essential medication.
What it actually costs you
Depends on your insurance plan.
Common gotcha
Some brands are not fully covered; ask your pharmacist.

My home and workshop

Subsidies for living and energy costs.

Rent Allowance

Huurtoeslag

national · Belastingdienst

Who qualifies
Renters with low income and specific rent levels.
What you get
Monthly subsidy to cover part of the rent.
What it actually costs you
Requires meeting strict capital and income limits.
Common gotcha
If you move, you must update your address immediately.

Energy Allowance

Energietoeslag

national · Municipalities

Who qualifies
Households with low income.
What you get
One-off payment to help with high energy bills.
What it actually costs you
Requires proof of income.
Common gotcha
Application processes vary per municipality.

Waste Tax Exemption

Kwijtschelding afvalstoffenheffing

national · Municipalities

Who qualifies
Low-income households.
What you get
Exemption from paying municipal waste taxes.
What it actually costs you
Requires a formal request to the municipality.
Common gotcha
You must apply every year.

Water Tax Reduction

Waterschapsbelasting

national · Waterschap

Who qualifies
Low-income households.
What you get
Reduction or exemption from water board taxes.
What it actually costs you
Requires income documentation.
Common gotcha
Often handled by the same office as municipal taxes.

WOZ Value Objection

WOZ-beschikking

national · Gemeente

Who qualifies
Homeowners.
What you get
Ability to object to the assessed property value.
What it actually costs you
Free, but requires evidence of lower market value.
Common gotcha
Objections must be filed within 6 weeks of receiving the notice.

Housing Adaptation Grant

Wmo-voorziening

national · Gemeente

Who qualifies
Residents with disabilities or mobility issues.
What you get
Financial help for home modifications.
What it actually costs you
Requires a medical assessment.
Common gotcha
The process can be slow; start early.

Planning for later

Building a retirement buffer as a freelancer.

State Pension

AOW

national · SVB

Who qualifies
Everyone living in the Netherlands.
What you get
Basic monthly pension starting at retirement age.
What it actually costs you
Automatically accrued through residency.
Common gotcha
The payout depends on how many years you lived in the Netherlands.

Annuity Tax Advantage

Lijfrente

national · Belastingdienst

Who qualifies
Entrepreneurs with 'jaarruimte' (pension gap).
What you get
Tax-deductible contributions to a private pension fund.
What it actually costs you
Requires setting up a specific blocked account.
Common gotcha
You cannot withdraw the money before retirement without penalties.

Disability Insurance (AOV)

Arbeidsongeschiktheidsverzekering

national · Private insurers

Who qualifies
Self-employed individuals.
What you get
Income replacement if you can't work due to illness.
What it actually costs you
Monthly premiums, which are tax-deductible.
Common gotcha
Premiums can be high for physical labor professions.

Bread Fund (Community)

Broodfonds

community · Broodfonds Coöperatie

Who qualifies
Self-employed individuals.
What you get
Mutual income support during short-term illness.
What it actually costs you
Monthly contribution to a shared fund.
Common gotcha
It only covers short-term illness, not long-term disability.

National Pension Overview

Mijnpensioenoverzicht.nl

national · Pensioenregister

Who qualifies
Everyone with a BSN.
What you get
A clear view of all your accrued pension rights.
What it actually costs you
Free, login with DigiD.
Common gotcha
It does not include private savings accounts.

Pension Tax Filing

Inkomstenbelasting

national · Belastingdienst

Who qualifies
All taxpayers.
What you get
Reporting of pension contributions for tax relief.
What it actually costs you
Annual tax return filing.
Common gotcha
Ensure your pension provider reports to the tax office.