Free Application for Federal Student Aid: Who Qualifies and What You Get
Learn how to use the FAFSA to determine your eligibility for federal grants, work-study programs, and student loans.
The Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) is a form used to determine how much financial assistance you can receive from the government to help pay for college.
Who it's for
This is for U.S. citizens and eligible non-citizens who are enrolled in programs that qualify for federal aid.
What you get
Completing this application determines if you are eligible for Pell Grants, federal work-study programs, and federal student loans.
What it costs you
The process is free. You will need to spend about 45 minutes filling it out and will need to provide tax returns from two years prior to your application.
The catch to know
The application typically opens in December or January. If you miss the priority deadline set by your school, you might miss out on certain types of institutional aid.
How to apply
- Gather your tax returns from two years prior.
- Visit the official student aid website.
- Complete the application form carefully.
- Submit your information through the official portal.