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Employment Authorization Document (EAD): Who Qualifies and What You Get

Learn how to obtain a work permit to legally work in the United States and the risks of working before your document arrives.

An Employment Authorization Document (EAD), often called a work permit, is an official card that proves you are allowed to work in the United States for a specific period.

Who it's for

This is for individuals who fall into specific visa categories that allow for employment. Examples include certain dependents, such as those in L-2 or H-4 categories.

What you get

You receive a physical authorization card that serves as legal proof of your ability to hold a job in the country.

What it costs you

You must pay a filing fee to submit your application. Additionally, you will need to account for significant waiting times, as processing can take anywhere from 3 to 9 months.

The catch to know

You cannot start working based on a pending application. Working before you have the physical, valid EAD card in your hand is considered a violation of your legal status.

How to apply

  1. Determine if your specific visa category is eligible for work authorization.
  2. Prepare the required application forms and supporting documents.
  3. Submit your application along with the necessary filing fee.
  4. Monitor your application status while you wait for your card to arrive.