Aposentadoria por Idade: Who Qualifies and What You Get
Learn if you qualify for age-based retirement benefits in Brazil and what you need to know about contribution history.
This is a retirement benefit provided by the government to help individuals secure a monthly income once they reach a certain age and have met specific contribution requirements.
Who it's for
To qualify for this pension, you must meet two main criteria regarding your age and your work history. First, you must have reached the required age, which is 65 for men and 62 for women. Second, you must have completed at least 15 years of contribution to the social security system. This ensures that the benefit is reserved for those who have participated in the system for a significant period.
What you get
The primary benefit of this scheme is a monthly pension payment. This provides a steady stream of income to help support you once you have reached the eligible age and met the necessary contribution milestones.
What it costs you
There is no upfront fee to apply, but the real cost is the time and effort required to maintain your status. To be eligible, you must have made consistent monthly contributions throughout your working life. This means you must have regularly paid into the system for the required 15 years to ensure your eligibility is secured when you reach the target age.
The catch to know
The most important thing to monitor is your contribution history. If there are gaps in your payment history—periods where you did not make the necessary contributions—it can delay your eligibility. It is vital to ensure your record of contributions is complete so that your transition to retirement is not hindered by missing data.
How to apply
- Review your personal records to confirm you have met the age requirement for your gender.
- Verify that you have completed the necessary 15 years of contribution.
- Log in to the official digital portal to submit your application.
- Follow the instructions provided on the platform to finalize your request.
Official portal: https://meu.inss.gov.br