France hubs

Damien

Coach

FranceFrench (Français)€ EUR

Damien is a freelance sports coach and personal trainer navigating the French administrative system. This hub covers his professional status, health protections, and daily life as a self-employed professional in France.

Keeping my business afloat

Managing the complex tax and social contribution landscape for independent contractors.

Micro-entrepreneur status

Auto-entrepreneur

national · URSSAF

Who qualifies
Independent workers with annual turnover below €77,700 for services.
What you get
Simplified tax calculation and social contribution payments based on actual revenue.
What it actually costs you
Zero upfront cost; 21.1% social contribution rate on turnover.
Common gotcha
You must declare your revenue every month or quarter, even if it is zero.

Business Property Contribution

Cotisation Foncière des Entreprises

national · DGFiP

Who qualifies
All individuals exercising a non-salaried professional activity.
What you get
Legal right to operate your business.
What it actually costs you
Annual tax based on the rental value of your professional premises.
Common gotcha
Exempted for the first year of activity, but you must file the declaration.

Business Creation/Takeover Aid

Aide à la création ou à la reprise d'une entreprise

national · URSSAF

Who qualifies
New entrepreneurs under 26 or registered job seekers.
What you get
Partial or total exemption from social security contributions for the first year.
What it actually costs you
Application requires proof of status.
Common gotcha
Must apply within 45 days of business registration.

Professional Tax Portal

Espace professionnel impots.gouv

national · DGFiP

Who qualifies
All business owners.
What you get
Centralized management of VAT and income tax declarations.
What it actually costs you
Requires a digital certificate or login.
Common gotcha
Passwords expire; keep your credentials safe.

Small Business VAT Exemption

Franchise en base de TVA

national · DGFiP

Who qualifies
Businesses with turnover below €36,800.
What you get
No need to charge or collect VAT on your coaching services.
What it actually costs you
Must include 'TVA non applicable, art. 293 B du CGI' on all invoices.
Common gotcha
If you exceed the limit, you must register for VAT immediately.

Professional Training Fund

Contribution à la formation professionnelle

national · FIFPL

Who qualifies
Self-employed professionals paying social contributions.
What you get
Funding for continuing education or certification courses.
What it actually costs you
Small annual contribution included in your social charges.
Common gotcha
You must submit your training request before the course begins.

Staying fit and healthy

Ensuring I have coverage for injuries or illness as a freelancer.

General Health Insurance

Assurance Maladie

national · CPAM

Who qualifies
All residents working in France.
What you get
Reimbursement of medical expenses (usually 70%).
What it actually costs you
Requires a Carte Vitale.
Common gotcha
Always update your Carte Vitale at pharmacy kiosks.

Supplementary Health Insurance

Complémentaire santé

private · Private Insurers

Who qualifies
Any individual seeking better coverage than state insurance.
What you get
Covers the 'ticket modérateur' (the remaining 30% of costs).
What it actually costs you
Monthly premium based on age and coverage level.
Common gotcha
Check if your policy covers optical and dental well.

Primary Care Physician Declaration

Déclaration de médecin traitant

national · CPAM

Who qualifies
All adults.
What you get
Better reimbursement rates for consultations.
What it actually costs you
Requires a visit to your doctor to sign the form.
Common gotcha
Going to a specialist without a referral costs more.

Work Accident Insurance

Assurance volontaire accident du travail

national · CPAM

Who qualifies
Self-employed individuals.
What you get
Coverage for medical costs and income loss due to work-related injury.
What it actually costs you
Optional annual premium.
Common gotcha
Standard health insurance does not cover work accidents.

Shared Medical Record

Mon Espace Santé

national · Ministère de la Santé

Who qualifies
All insured persons.
What you get
Digital access to all your prescriptions and medical history.
What it actually costs you
Activation with your social security number.
Common gotcha
You can block doctors from seeing specific documents.

Preventative Health Check

Examen de prévention en santé

national · CPAM

Who qualifies
Every 5 years for adults.
What you get
Free comprehensive medical check-up.
What it actually costs you
Time for the appointment.
Common gotcha
You must request the invitation from your local CPAM.

Living in France

Handling essential ID, housing, and transport needs.

Universal Login Portal

FranceConnect

national · DINUM

Who qualifies
Anyone with a government account (tax, health, etc.).
What you get
Single sign-on for all public services.
What it actually costs you
None.
Common gotcha
Use your tax portal credentials for the easiest access.

National Identity Card

Carte Nationale d'Identité

national · ANTS

Who qualifies
French citizens.
What you get
Valid ID and travel document within EU.
What it actually costs you
Free, but requires fingerprinting at the town hall.
Common gotcha
Appointments at town halls can be months away.

Housing Assistance

Aide Personnalisée au Logement

national · CAF

Who qualifies
Low-income tenants.
What you get
Monthly subsidy towards rent.
What it actually costs you
Requires proof of income and lease.
Common gotcha
The amount changes if your income changes.

National Transport Pass

Passe Navigo

national · Île-de-France Mobilités

Who qualifies
All commuters.
What you get
Unlimited travel on public transport.
What it actually costs you
Monthly subscription fee.
Common gotcha
Employers must reimburse 50% of the cost.

Public Service Portal

Service-Public.fr

national · DILA

Who qualifies
Everyone.
What you get
Official information on all rights and administrative procedures.
What it actually costs you
None.
Common gotcha
Always check the 'Dernière mise à jour' date.

Driving License Portal

Permis de conduire

national · ANTS

Who qualifies
All drivers.
What you get
Management of points and license renewal.
What it actually costs you
None.
Common gotcha
You can lose points for minor traffic violations.

Planning for tomorrow

Freelancers need to track their pension contributions carefully.

Pension Information Portal

Info-Retraite

national · GIP Union Retraite

Who qualifies
All workers.
What you get
Consolidated view of all pension points earned.
What it actually costs you
Requires FranceConnect login.
Common gotcha
Check that your career years are correctly recorded.

Basic Retirement Pension

Retraite de base

national · Assurance Retraite

Who qualifies
Individuals who have contributed for a minimum number of quarters.
What you get
Monthly pension based on average income.
What it actually costs you
None.
Common gotcha
You must request liquidation of your pension.

Supplementary Pension

Retraite complémentaire

national · Agirc-Arrco

Who qualifies
All employees and self-employed.
What you get
Additional pension points.
What it actually costs you
Included in social contributions.
Common gotcha
Points are converted to euros at retirement.

Life Insurance Savings

Assurance-vie

private · Banks/Insurers

Who qualifies
Any resident.
What you get
Tax-advantaged long-term savings vehicle.
What it actually costs you
Management fees.
Common gotcha
It is not a death insurance, but a savings account.

Retirement Savings Plan

Plan d'Épargne Retraite

national · Ministère de l'Économie

Who qualifies
Everyone.
What you get
Tax-deductible savings for retirement.
What it actually costs you
Minimum monthly investment.
Common gotcha
Funds are generally locked until retirement.

Disability Pension

Pension d'invalidité

national · CPAM

Who qualifies
Workers with reduced capacity to earn.
What you get
Replacement income.
What it actually costs you
Medical evaluation.
Common gotcha
Must be under 62 years of age.