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Vehicle Depreciation Deduction: Who Qualifies and What You Get

Learn how businesses in France can deduct the decreasing value of their vehicles from their taxable income.

This scheme allows businesses to deduct the loss in value of a vehicle over time from their taxable income. This accounting process is known locally as "amortissement."

Who it's for

This scheme is specifically designed for businesses operating under the "Réel" tax regime in France. This means it is intended for business owners who calculate their taxable income based on actual revenues and expenses rather than a fixed percentage. If your business structure falls under this specific regime, you may be eligible to use this method to manage your vehicle expenses.

What you get

The primary benefit is the ability to claim a deduction for the vehicle's value as it loses worth over time. Instead of treating a vehicle purchase as a single, massive expense in one year, you can spread the cost out. By accounting for the natural wear and tear and the decreasing market value of the asset, you can reduce your overall taxable income in a way that more accurately reflects your business's actual costs and usage.

What it costs you

There is no direct monetary fee or government charge required to utilize this deduction. However, it does require a commitment to thorough administrative work. You must maintain detailed and organized accounting records that track the vehicle's purchase, its usage for business purposes, and its value over its lifespan to ensure your filings are accurate and compliant.

The catch to know

The most important limitation to understand is that this scheme is not applicable to auto-entrepreneurs who operate under the micro-regime. If your business is registered under that specific simplified system, you cannot use this method to deduct vehicle depreciation.

How to apply

  1. Confirm that your business is registered under the "Réel" tax regime rather than the micro-regime.
  2. Keep comprehensive accounting records that document the vehicle's purchase details and its ongoing value.
  3. Work with your tax filings to include the "amortissement" (depreciation) of the vehicle.
  4. Consult with a professional or the relevant tax authorities to ensure your specific accounting records meet all requirements.