Numéro de Sécurité Sociale: Who Qualifies and What You Get
Learn how to obtain your social security number in France, a foundational document required for employment and residency.
Your social security number is a unique identification number used to access healthcare and various social benefits in France.
Who it's for
This identification is intended for every resident living in the country. Whether you are moving to France for work or establishing a permanent home there, this number serves as a foundational document for your life in the country.
What you get
You receive a permanent identification number, often referred to locally as a "Numéro de sécu." This number is issued to you upon your first employment or when you establish your residency. It acts as the primary way the state identifies you for your healthcare needs and other social protections.
What it costs you
There is no cost to obtain this number; the process is free. You do not need to pay a fee to the government or any agency to have this identification number issued to you.
The catch to know
The most important thing to remember is that the process requires specific documentation to prove your identity. You will need to provide your birth certificate to successfully obtain your number. Without this document, you will likely face delays in your application.
How to apply
- Gather your official birth certificate and any other required identification.
- Contact the relevant health insurance office or your employer to start the process.
- Submit your supporting documents to the agency to verify your residency or employment status.