Netherlands hubs

Dirk

Landscaper

NetherlandsDutch (Nederlands)€ EUR

Dirk is a hardworking landscaper navigating the Dutch tax, insurance, and professional certification landscape. This hub helps him manage his business, stay healthy, and plan for the future in a country where paperwork is as common as rain.

Keeping my business running

Managing VAT, income tax, and business registration is essential to avoid fines from the Belastingdienst.

Chamber of Commerce Registration

Inschrijving Kamer van Koophandel

national · KVK

Who qualifies
Every business owner in the Netherlands.
What you get
Legal business identity and KVK number.
What it actually costs you
One-time fee of €80.10, requires ID and business address.
Common gotcha
You must register before you start your first job.

VAT Identification

BTW-identificatienummer

national · Belastingdienst

Who qualifies
All entrepreneurs providing services.
What you get
Ability to charge and reclaim VAT.
What it actually costs you
Quarterly filing, no fee.
Common gotcha
Don't confuse your KVK number with your BTW-ID.

Small Business Scheme

Kleineondernemersregeling (KOR)

national · Belastingdienst

Who qualifies
Turnover below €20,000 per year.
What you get
Exemption from charging and filing VAT.
What it actually costs you
Must apply 4 weeks before the start of the quarter.
Common gotcha
You cannot reclaim VAT on business expenses if you use this.

Self-Employed Tax Deduction

Zelfstandigenaftrek

national · Belastingdienst

Who qualifies
Entrepreneurs working at least 1,225 hours per year.
What you get
Fixed deduction from taxable profit.
What it actually costs you
Requires strict hour registration.
Common gotcha
The deduction is being phased out annually.

SME Profit Exemption

MKB-winstvrijstelling

national · Belastingdienst

Who qualifies
All entrepreneurs paying income tax.
What you get
13.31% (2024) exemption on remaining profit.
What it actually costs you
Automatic calculation in tax return.
Common gotcha
This is applied after other deductions.

Small-scale Investment Allowance

Kleinschaligheidsinvesteringsaftrek (KIA)

national · Belastingdienst

Who qualifies
Entrepreneurs investing in business assets.
What you get
Extra tax deduction on investments over €2,801.
What it actually costs you
Keep invoices for all equipment.
Common gotcha
Only applies to assets costing more than €450.

Staying healthy and safe on the job

Physical work carries risks; insurance and safety protocols are non-negotiable.

Mandatory Health Insurance

Zorgverzekering

national · Private insurers (regulated by government)

Who qualifies
All residents.
What you get
Basic medical coverage.
What it actually costs you
Monthly premium (~€150) plus deductible (eigen risico).
Common gotcha
You must choose a new policy by Dec 31st.

Healthcare Allowance

Zorgtoeslag

national · Belastingdienst

Who qualifies
Low to middle-income earners.
What you get
Monthly subsidy to cover insurance premiums.
What it actually costs you
Requires income estimate.
Common gotcha
Update your income quickly to avoid repayment.

Disability Insurance

Arbeidsongeschiktheidsverzekering

private · Insurance companies

Who qualifies
Self-employed professionals.
What you get
Income replacement if unable to work.
What it actually costs you
High monthly premiums based on risk.
Common gotcha
Very expensive for physical labor like landscaping.

Safety Certificate for Contractors

VCA-certificaat

national · SSVV

Who qualifies
Workers in high-risk environments.
What you get
Proof of safety knowledge.
What it actually costs you
Training course and exam fee (~€200).
Common gotcha
Many clients require this before hiring you.

Working Conditions Act

Arbowet

national · Inspectie SZW

Who qualifies
All employers and self-employed.
What you get
Legal framework for safe working.
What it actually costs you
Compliance with ergonomic standards.
Common gotcha
Self-employed are responsible for their own safety.

Business Liability Insurance

Bedrijfsaansprakelijkheidsverzekering (AVB)

private · Insurance companies

Who qualifies
All business owners.
What you get
Coverage for damage caused to others.
What it actually costs you
Annual premium.
Common gotcha
Essential if you accidentally break a client's window.

Planning for later

As a freelancer, I have to build my own pension pot.

State Pension

Algemene Ouderdomswet (AOW)

national · SVB

Who qualifies
All residents reaching retirement age.
What you get
Basic monthly state pension.
What it actually costs you
Automatic tax contribution during working years.
Common gotcha
It's not enough to live on alone.

Pension Tax Deduction

Jaarruimte

national · Belastingdienst

Who qualifies
Entrepreneurs with a pension gap.
What you get
Tax-deductible pension savings.
What it actually costs you
Requires calculation of your 'factor A'.
Common gotcha
You must deposit funds in a blocked account.

Annuity Savings

Lijfrente

private · Banks / Investment firms

Who qualifies
Anyone with taxable income.
What you get
Tax-advantaged long-term savings.
What it actually costs you
Locked until retirement.
Common gotcha
Early withdrawal incurs heavy tax penalties.

Retirement Reserve

Fiscale Oudedagsreserve (FOR)

national · Belastingdienst

Who qualifies
Entrepreneurs (phased out 2023).
What you get
Tax deferral on profit.
What it actually costs you
Must be settled upon retirement.
Common gotcha
No new additions allowed since 2023.

National Pension Portal

Mijnpensioenoverzicht.nl

national · SVB

Who qualifies
All workers.
What you get
Central view of all accrued pension.
What it actually costs you
Login with DigiD.
Common gotcha
Only shows accrued, not projected future.

Investment Account

Beleggingsrekening

private · Banks

Who qualifies
Anyone with savings.
What you get
Wealth building for retirement.
What it actually costs you
Transaction fees and wealth tax (Box 3).
Common gotcha
Wealth tax is based on 'deemed return'.

Living in the Netherlands

Basic digital identity and housing support keep life stable.

Digital Identity

DigiD

national · Logius

Who qualifies
All residents.
What you get
Access to all government portals.
What it actually costs you
Free, requires BSN.
Common gotcha
Keep your password safe; it's your digital key.

Rent Allowance

Huurtoeslag

national · Belastingdienst

Who qualifies
Low-income renters in social housing.
What you get
Monthly subsidy for rent.
What it actually costs you
Requires specific rent/income limits.
Common gotcha
If your income rises, you must stop it immediately.

Child Benefit

Kinderbijslag

national · SVB

Who qualifies
Parents with children under 18.
What you get
Quarterly payment per child.
What it actually costs you
Automatic application after birth registration.
Common gotcha
Amount changes based on child's age.

Child-related Budget

Kindgebonden budget

national · Belastingdienst

Who qualifies
Low-income parents.
What you get
Extra monthly support for children.
What it actually costs you
Automatic calculation.
Common gotcha
Often overlooked by eligible families.

Public Transport Card

OV-chipkaart

national · Translink

Who qualifies
Everyone.
What you get
Access to trains, buses, trams.
What it actually costs you
Card fee (~€7.50).
Common gotcha
Always check out or you lose your balance.

Driving License

Rijbewijs

national · RDW

Who qualifies
Residents 18+.
What you get
Right to drive.
What it actually costs you
Exam fees and renewal costs.
Common gotcha
Must renew every 10 years.