New Zealand hubs

Ben

Baker

New ZealandEnglish (English)$ NZD

Ben is a hard-working baker in New Zealand, balancing early morning shifts with the complexities of running a small business and managing his family's household. This hub tracks the essential national schemes, tax obligations, and support systems he navigates to keep his bakery rising and his family secure.

Keeping the bakery running

Managing the legal and financial requirements of a small food business.

New Zealand Business Number

national · MBIE

Who qualifies
Every business entity in NZ.
What you get
A unique identifier to simplify interactions with government and suppliers.
What it actually costs you
Free; requires IRD number and basic business details.
Common gotcha
It is not a replacement for an IRD number, just a business identifier.

Food Act 2014 Registration

national · MPI

Who qualifies
All food businesses.
What you get
Legal permission to sell food products.
What it actually costs you
Annual registration fees vary by council; requires a Food Control Plan.
Common gotcha
Documentation of temperature logs is the most common audit failure.

Goods and Services Tax (GST)

national · Inland Revenue

Who qualifies
Businesses with annual turnover over $60,000.
What you get
Ability to claim GST back on business expenses.
What it actually costs you
Time spent on quarterly filing; requires accurate record keeping.
Common gotcha
Forgetting that GST collected is not your money to spend.

ACC Business Levy

national · ACC

Who qualifies
All self-employed and business owners.
What you get
Workplace injury cover and rehabilitation support.
What it actually costs you
Annual invoice based on industry risk classification.
Common gotcha
Misclassifying your business code leads to incorrect, higher premiums.

PAYE Employer Obligations

national · Inland Revenue

Who qualifies
Any business with employees.
What you get
Standardized payroll tax processing.
What it actually costs you
Monthly filing via payday reporting.
Common gotcha
Late filing penalties are strictly enforced via the myIR portal.

KiwiSaver Employer Contribution

national · Inland Revenue

Who qualifies
Employers of KiwiSaver members.
What you get
Compliance with mandatory retirement savings legislation.
What it actually costs you
Minimum 3% employer contribution on top of gross wages.
Common gotcha
Forgetting to auto-enroll new staff members.

Looking after the family

Financial assistance and health support for the household.

Working for Families Tax Credits

national · Inland Revenue

Who qualifies
Families with dependent children under 18.
What you get
Weekly or fortnightly payments based on income.
What it actually costs you
Annual income estimate updates required.
Common gotcha
Underestimating income leads to a debt at the end of the year.

Best Start Tax Credit

national · Inland Revenue

Who qualifies
Parents of newborns.
What you get
$69 per week for the first year of a child's life.
What it actually costs you
Application via IRD.
Common gotcha
It stops automatically when the child turns one.

Community Services Card

national · Ministry of Social Development

Who qualifies
Low to middle-income earners.
What you get
Cheaper GP visits and prescription costs.
What it actually costs you
Application form and proof of income.
Common gotcha
It doesn't cover all medical costs, only subsidizes them.

Prescription Subsidy Scheme

national · Ministry of Health

Who qualifies
Individuals/families with high prescription needs.
What you get
Free prescriptions after 20 items in a year.
What it actually costs you
Keep track of your receipts.
Common gotcha
The 'year' starts on Feb 1st, not your birthday.

Childcare Subsidy

national · Work and Income

Who qualifies
Parents in work or study with low-to-mid income.
What you get
Partial coverage of childcare fees.
What it actually costs you
Requires proof of childcare enrollment and income.
Common gotcha
You must re-apply every year.

20 Hours ECE

national · Ministry of Education

Who qualifies
Children aged 3-5 in licensed early childhood education.
What you get
20 hours of free childcare per week.
What it actually costs you
Nothing; paid directly to the provider.
Common gotcha
Providers may charge 'optional charges' for extras.

Managing the cash flow

Tax returns, retirement savings, and banking basics.

myIR Secure Online Services

national · Inland Revenue

Who qualifies
All taxpayers.
What you get
Central hub for tax returns and student loans.
What it actually costs you
RealMe login required.
Common gotcha
Forgetting your login credentials locks you out of tax refunds.

KiwiSaver

national · Inland Revenue

Who qualifies
NZ citizens/residents.
What you get
Government contribution of up to $521 annually.
What it actually costs you
Voluntary or mandatory salary deductions.
Common gotcha
You must contribute at least $1,042 to get the full government match.

Student Loan Scheme

national · Inland Revenue

Who qualifies
Former tertiary students.
What you get
Interest-free loans (if living in NZ).
What it actually costs you
Mandatory repayment based on income thresholds.
Common gotcha
Moving overseas triggers interest charges.

IR330 Tax Code Declaration

national · Inland Revenue

Who qualifies
All employees.
What you get
Ensures correct tax deduction from wages.
What it actually costs you
Form submission to employer.
Common gotcha
Using the wrong tax code results in a massive end-of-year tax bill.

Independent Earner Tax Credit

national · Inland Revenue

Who qualifies
Earners between $24k and $48k.
What you get
$10 per week tax reduction.
What it actually costs you
Automatic if eligible, but check your tax code.
Common gotcha
If you earn over $48k, you lose it entirely.

KiwiSaver First Home Withdrawal

national · KiwiSaver Providers

Who qualifies
First-time home buyers.
What you get
Access to your KiwiSaver funds for a deposit.
What it actually costs you
Must have been a member for 3 years.
Common gotcha
You must leave $1,000 in the account.

Getting from A to B

Vehicle compliance and transport costs.

Warrant of Fitness (WoF)

national · NZTA

Who qualifies
All light vehicle owners.
What you get
Legal roadworthiness certification.
What it actually costs you
$50-$80 per inspection.
Common gotcha
Driving with an expired WoF results in an instant fine.

Vehicle Licensing (Rego)

national · NZTA

Who qualifies
All vehicle owners.
What you get
Permission to drive on public roads.
What it actually costs you
Annual or 6-monthly fee.
Common gotcha
Rego is not the same as insurance; it's a road tax.

Road User Charges (RUC)

national · NZTA

Who qualifies
Diesel vehicle owners.
What you get
Contribution to road maintenance.
What it actually costs you
Pre-purchased distance units.
Common gotcha
Driving over your purchased distance limit incurs heavy fines.

SuperGold Card

national · Ministry of Social Development

Who qualifies
Seniors 65+.
What you get
Free off-peak public transport.
What it actually costs you
Automatic issuance at 65.
Common gotcha
Doesn't apply to all private transport services.

Driver Licensing System

national · NZTA

Who qualifies
All drivers.
What you get
Legal authority to drive.
What it actually costs you
Renewal fees every 10 years.
Common gotcha
Forgetting to renew your license leads to driving illegally.

EV RUC Exemption/Transition

national · NZTA

Who qualifies
Electric vehicle owners.
What you get
Standardized RUC rates for EVs.
What it actually costs you
Must purchase RUC units.
Common gotcha
The exemption period has ended; check your current liability.